Is The Law Written on the Hearts of All Men?
There is only one biblical text that is used by all Natural Law theorists and theologians. It has become a mantra that is chanted as if merely reciting the words is all that is needed. No exegesis is ever given. That text is Rom. 2:15. While they think it is their strongest text, it is actually their greatest weakness.
…in that they show the work of the Law written in their hearts, their conscience bearing witness, and their thoughts alternately accusing or else defending them…
The Natural Law theorist interpretation has three basic propositions.
1. The text is universal in scope, i.e. has all men in view.
2. The word “law” referred to “natural laws” found either in Nature-nature ornature- reason.
3. These “natural laws” are written on the hearts of all men.
As we shall demonstrate, all three propositions are absolutely erroneous.
Without Excuse
In the first two chapters of Romans, Paul argued that some Gentiles do not have the Torah revealed to them. Yet, they are “without excuse.” When they stand before God on the Day of Judgment, they will not be able to escape the wrath of God (1:18) by giving the excuse that God failed to provide them with any revelation.
These Gentiles may not have the light of Torah, but they had the light of the Creation around them. In other words, the light is brightly shinning and the music is playing loudly but these Gentiles suppressed the witness of Creation and worshipped the Creation instead of the Creator (Romans 1:25).
The Basis of God’s Condemnation
God’s condemnation rests upon the fact of man’s ungodliness and unrighteousness (1:18) and inherited depravity from Adam (5:12-21). Thus the presence or absence of Torah does not determine the condemnation of sinners. We are “born in sin and conceived iniquity” (Psa. 51:5); we are “already perishing” from the moment we are conceived (1 Cor. 1:18); we are “dead in trespasses in sins” (Eph. 2:1-2). Nowhere does Paul say that Creation tells us the way of salvation. While it is sufficient for condemnation, it is not sufficient for salvation.
All Natural Religions Condemned
Paul’s description of the “Natural Religions” of the Gentile world is graphic and condemnatory (1:18-32). All Natural Religions are idolatrous because they are not the result of man’s search for God but man’s flight from God. No sinner seeks the true God and thus no sinner understands God.
There is none who understands [God],
There is none who seeks for God. (Rom. 3:11)
The word “not” is taken out of its regular word order and placed first to emphasize that absolutely no one understands God because absolutely no one seeks God. Sinful man only seeks gods made in his own image who will condone his sin.
It is clear that the argument which intends to demonstrate the universality of sin builds up to a climax. ..The picture he draws is dismal: no one is righteous; in fact, no one understands his deplorable condition. And no one is even trying to understand, is even searching for God, the Source of all wisdom and knowledge. But are there no exceptions? Paul answers, “There is no one …no one …no one …no one …not even one.”
The Fate of the Heathen
What will happen to those who never had Torah? Will they perish and end up in hell? Can they give some kind of excuse to avoid punishment for their sins? Paul emphatically states,
For all who have sinned without the Torah will also perish without the Torah; and all who have sinned under the Torah will be judged by the Torah (Rom. 2:12)
Paul leaves no loopholes to escape divine judgment. Regardless of whether you have or do not have the Torah, you will perish in your sin. The Gentiles and the Jews who do not hear of and believe in Jesus Christ and His gospel will most surely perish in their sins and end up in the eternal conscious torment of Gehenna.
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